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       Ibis RJ03
 
      
       
            
            The French canard "IBIS-RJ03" 
            all-wood construction is classed as a "light aircraft" (in France : 
            "avion super-léger" A.S.L.) Its empty weight is only 250 kgs (550 
            lbs) and even though it is a two-seater, dual-flight controls, its 
            driving power is so low that it can operate with only 60 HP (VW 1835 
            CC). Roger JUNQUA's research and ultimate choice were guided by low 
            fuel consumption and low construction coast. As the fuel 
            consumption was becoming an increasing important factor of operating 
            cost, it was necessary to look to a low-powered aircraft, while also 
            striving to develop a plane that was reasonably fast, in order to 
            reduce even further the kilometre/passenger cost ratio.Two criteria which are not easy to merge!
 But, by adopting the "canard" formula, Roger JUNQUA was able to 
            obtain the considerable gains following:
 
              
              "given equivalent weight and power, a classical aircraft 
              maximum speed is equal to a canard cruising speed, which means 
              in effect that, at equivalent speeds, the power requirements of 
              a canard aircraft is only three quarters that of a classical 
              aircraft. 
 Therefore a 55 hp engine would appear the adequate minimum at sea 
              level (approximately 700 t/mn 180 km/h (97 Kts - 111 MPH) at 
              two-thirds power). A 65 hp is more suitable for this aircraft, but 
              80 hp overpowered, as it would cause excess fuel consumption.
 
The fuel consumption of this aircraft would thus be 
 
                
                13 l/h (3.4 USG) at 200 km/h (110 Kts) i.e. 6.4 
                litres (1.7 USG) per 100 kms (54 nms - 62 miles) 
                10.7 l/h (2.8 USG) at 185 km/h (100 Kts) i.e. 5.8 
                litres per 100 kms (54 nms - 62 miles) in economic conditions 
                (28 hp).  The range provided by this configuration is more than 900 km 
              (486 NMS - 560 SM), at a cost three times lower than that of 
              second-class rail travel, not including depreciation. 
To obtain such results it was necessary: 
             Roger JUNQUA was not anti-plastics, metals, fabrics nor for that 
            matter "anti-progress", respecting all points of view. Thought it 
            may be wrong to believe that wood, that most noble material, will be 
            used in home building for a long time to come, it was still Rogers 
            JUNQUA's opinion after 50 years of experience in aviation. Despite 
            what critics say, its durability has been proven beyond doubt: an 
            old wooden aircraft "Aiglon" built in 1936 using the glues of that 
            era is still flying in 1999, 63 years later.
 
 Moreover, most amateurs are capable of working with wood more than 
            with any other material, and it is obviously easier to find an 
            expert in wood should there be some tricks of the trade unknown of 
            the amateur builder.
 
 Because of its simplicity, the construction of the IBIS requires 
            only a minimum of skill. However, the designers strongly recommend 
            to follow the sequence of work set out in the 150 pages construction 
            guide, as well as the tricks to be learnt and the snags to be 
            avoided.
 
             
             
              
               | specifications 
 
              
                | powerplant propeller
 length
 height
 wing span
 wing area
 seats
 empty weight
 useful load
 gross weight
 fuel capacity
 range
 | W HP Range60/60-80 x
 16.1ft
 6ft
 20.5ft
 52.03sq. 
                ft
 2T
 572lb
 x
 1034lb
 15.8gal
 500n.m
 |  
            performance 
              
                | takeoff distance, 
                ground roll rate of climb
 max speed
 cruise speed
 landing distance, ground roll
 service ceiling
 | 1000ft 700fpm
 160mph
 126mph
 1050ft
 x
 |  
            limiting and recommended speeds
             
              
                | design manoeuvring speed (Va) never exceed speed (Vne)
 stall, power off (Vsl)
 landing approach speed
 | x x
 x
 x
 |  All specifications are based on manufacturer's 
            calculationsTotally enclosed in
            wood and Styrofoam, it requires no canvas
            covering; no laminar surface on the canard.
 
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