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Country (long form) Lao People's Democratic Republic
Capital Vientiane
Total Area 91,428.99 sq mi
236,800.00 sq km
(slightly larger than Utah)
Population 5,497,459 (July 2000 est.)
Estimated Population in 2050 13,170,523
Languages Lao (official), French, English, and various ethnic languages
Literacy 57.0% total, 70.0% male, 44% female (1999 est.)
Religions Buddhist 60%, animist and other 40%
Life Expectancy 51.22 male, 55.02 female (2000 est.)
Government Type Communist state
Currency 1 new kip (NK) = 100 at
GDP (per capita) $1,300 (1999 est.)
Labor Force (by occupation) agriculture 80% (1997 est.)
Industry tin and gypsum mining, timber, electric power, agricultural processing, construction, garments
Agriculture sweet potatoes, vegetables, corn, coffee, sugarcane, tobacco, cotton; tea, peanuts, rice; water buffalo, pigs, cattle, poultry
Arable Land 3%
Exports wood products, garments, electricity, coffee, tin
Imports machinery and equipment, vehicles, fuel
Natural Resources timber, hydropower, gypsum, tin, gold, gemstones
Current Environmental Issues unexploded ordnance; deforestation; soil erosion; a majority of the population does not have access to potable water
Telephones (main lines in use) 20,000 (1995)
Telephones (mobile cellular) 1,600 (1997)