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Canadian 
       flight training requirements 
       for helicopters 
       What types of helicopter 
       licenses are available?  
       
         - Private Pilot License - allows you to fly only for your own 
         pleasure 
 
           
          
         - Commercial Pilot License - enables you to work in the civil 
         aviation industry in Canada and many other countries where a Canadian 
         license is accepted. 
 
        
       If you already have a Canadian Commercial Fixed-Wing License, you may 
       receive training credits towards your Commercial Helicopter License.  
        
       If you already have a Canadian Commercial Helicopter License, you may add 
       the following professional ratings:  
       
         - Night Rating 
         
 
         - Instrument Rating 
         
 
         - Flight Instructor Rating 
 
        
       What is required for a Private Helicopter Pilot License? 
       
         - You must be 16 years or older to take the basic flying course for 
         your private license. A university degree or high school certificate is 
         NOT required. 
 
           
          
         - Prior to your first solo flight, you must pass a physical 
         examination and produce a birth certificate. The wearing of eye glasses 
         or certain other minor physical conditions are NOT considered 
         handicaps. 
 
           
          
         - At the end of the course, students must write an examination and 
         take a flight test with a Transport Canada Inspector or, when 
         designated by Transport Canada, the DFTE (Designated Flight Testing 
         Examiner). 
 
        
        
       What is required for a Commercial Helicopter Pilot License?  
       
         - You must be 18 years or older. 
 
           
          
         - You must have completed the following medical requirements in 
         accordance with the Medical Standards for Civil Aviation Personnel 
         Licensing and have received confirmation from Transport Canada that you 
         have passed: a. A medical examination conducted by a Transport Canada 
         designated medical examiner within 12 months preceding the date of 
         issue of the license if you are under 40 years of age, or within 6 
         months preceding the date of issue if you are 40 years of age or over;
         
 
          
         b. An electrocardiogram with the doctor's written evaluation 
         completed within 24 months preceding the date of issue of the license 
         if you are under 40 years of age, or within 12 months preceding the 
         date of issue if you are 40 years of age or over;  
          
         c. An audiogram completed during the five years preceding the 
         date of issue of the license.  
           
          
         - You will require at least 100 hours of helicopter flight time, of 
         which 35 hours must be solo (including 10 hours solo cross-country 
         flight time). The remainder of the flight time is dual, of which 55 
         hours must be operational flying, 5 hours instrument flying, and 5 
         hours navigational training. 
 
           
          
         - You must pass a flight test with a Transport Canada examiner, 
         demonstrating your ability to fly a helicopter in all normal 
         manoeuvres, including emergency procedures and autorotations. 
 
           
          
         - You must pass an oral examination which is conducted by an examiner 
         before or after the flight test. 
 
        
       What is required to get a helicopter endorsement on my commercial 
       fixed-wing license?  
        
       You must achieve a minimum of 60% on a multiple-choice written exam, 
       mainly on the helicopter theory of flight;  
       
         - You must have at least 60 hours of helicopter flight time, of which 
         a minimum of 37 hours are dual (including 5 hours cross-country) and 23 
         hours are solo (including 2 hours cross-country); 
 
           
          
         - You must pass a flight test and ground school oral examination 
         given by a Transport Canada examiner. 
 
        
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